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Longevity & mitochondria

Humanin studies

625 journal papers mention Humanin in the title or abstract. Here are the most cited, the latest, and a few facts about the literature.

Studies range from laboratory work to clinical trials. A paper listed here is not an endorsement and says nothing about whether Humanin is safe, effective or approved for any use.

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Papers
625
556 articles, 69 reviews
Earliest paper
1994
Most papers in 2026 (50)
Open access
56%
free to read somewhere
Reviews
11%
of all papers listed

What kind of studies

Of 547 papers in PubMed that mention Humanin in the title or abstract, by the study type PubMed records. Categories overlap, so they do not add up to the total.

  • Randomized controlled trials5
  • Other clinical trials3
  • Meta-analyses and systematic reviews1
  • Other reviews86
  • Case reports0
  • Animal studies only139
  • Studies in humans318

Study types are tags assigned by publishers and PubMed indexers; very new papers are often not tagged yet, and a tag is not a quality rating. Retracted papers are excluded. Source: PubMed (NCBI).

Papers per year

1997 to 2026, peak 50 papers in a year. The latest year may still be incomplete.

1997: 1 papers1998: 0 papers1999: 1 papers2000: 0 papers2001: 4 papers2002: 7 papers2003: 15 papers2004: 15 papers2005: 11 papers2006: 21 papers2007: 10 papers2008: 13 papers2009: 23 papers2010: 9 papers2011: 13 papers2012: 12 papers2013: 19 papers2014: 17 papers2015: 21 papers2016: 20 papers2017: 37 papers2018: 30 papers2019: 39 papers2020: 38 papers2021: 39 papers2022: 30 papers2023: 49 papers2024: 36 papers2025: 41 papers2026: 50 papers19972026

Where it is published

  1. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications13 papers
  2. Scientific Reports12 papers
  3. The FASEB Journal12 papers
  4. Peptides10 papers
  5. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects10 papers

The papers

Most citedName in the title

  1. Humanin peptide suppresses apoptosis by interfering with Bax activation

    Bin Guo, Dayong Zhai, Edelmira Cabezas et al. · Nature · 2003

    Study in humans620 citations

  2. Humanin: a harbinger of mitochondrial-derived peptides?

    Changhan David Lee, Kelvin Yen, Pinchas Cohen · Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism · 2013

    Study in humansOpen access284 citationsRead the open copy →

  3. Interaction between the Alzheimer's survival peptide humanin and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 regulates cell survival and apoptosis

    Maaria Ikonen, Bingrong Liu, Yuichi Hashimoto et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2003

    Study in humansOpen access279 citationsRead the open copy →

  4. Humanin: A Novel Central Regulator of Peripheral Insulin Action

    Radhika H. Muzumdar, Derek M. Huffman, Gil Atzmon et al. · PLoS ONE · 2009

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY249 citationsRead the open copy →

  5. Humanin vivofluorescence microimaging of the alveolar ducts and sacs during bronchoscopy

    Luc Thiberville, Mathieu Salaün, Samy Lachkar et al. · European Respiratory Journal · 2009

    Study in humansOpen access230 citationsRead the open copy →

  6. Mechanisms of Neuroprotection by a Novel Rescue Factor Humanin from Swedish Mutant Amyloid Precursor Protein

    Yuichi Hashimoto, Yuko Ito, Takako Niikura et al. · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · 2001

    Study in humans226 citations

  7. Detailed Characterization of Neuroprotection by a Rescue Factor Humanin against Various Alzheimer's Disease-Relevant Insults

    Yuichi Hashimoto, Takako Niikura, Yuko Ito et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2001

    Study in humansOpen access220 citationsRead the open copy →

  8. Humanin, a Newly Identified Neuroprotective Factor, Uses the G Protein-Coupled Formylpeptide Receptor-Like-1 as a Functional Receptor

    Guoguang Ying, Pablo Iribarren, Ye Zhou et al. · The Journal of Immunology · 2004

    Study in humans219 citations

  9. The emerging role of the mitochondrial-derived peptide humanin in stress resistance

    Kelvin Yen, Changhan David Lee, Hemal H. Mehta et al. · Journal of Molecular Endocrinology · 2012

    ReviewOpen access208 citationsRead the open copy →

  10. Humanin Inhibits Neuronal Cell Death by Interacting with a Cytokine Receptor Complex or Complexes Involving CNTF Receptor α/WSX-1/gp130

    Yuichi Hashimoto, Megumi Kurita, Sadakazu Aiso et al. · Molecular Biology of the Cell · 2009

    Study in humansOpen access198 citationsRead the open copy →

  11. Neuronal Cell Death in Alzheimers Disease and a Neuroprotective Factor, Humanin

    Takako Niikura, Hirohisa Tajima, Yoshiko A. Kita · Current Neuropharmacology · 2006

    Open access184 citationsRead the open copy →

  12. Humanin is expressed in human vascular walls and has a cytoprotective effect against oxidized LDL-induced oxidative stress

    A Bachar, L. Scheffer, Andreas S. Schroeder et al. · Cardiovascular Research · 2010

    Study in humansOpen access182 citationsRead the open copy →

  13. The Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide Humanin Protects RPE Cells From Oxidative Stress, Senescence, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

    Parameswaran Gangadharan Sreekumar, Keijiro Ishikawa, Chris Spee et al. · Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science · 2016

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND179 citationsRead the open copy →

  14. Humanin Is a Novel Neuroprotective Agent Against Stroke

    Xingshun Xu, Chu Chang Chua, Jinping Gao et al. · Stroke · 2006

    Animal study169 citations

  15. Acute Humanin Therapy Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice

    Radhika H. Muzumdar, Derek M. Huffman, John W. Calvert et al. · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · 2010

    Animal studyOpen access164 citationsRead the open copy →

  16. Synergistic protective effects of humanin and necrostatin-1 on hypoxia and ischemia/reperfusion injury

    Xingshun Xu, Kao‐Wei Chua, Chu Chang Chua et al. · Brain Research · 2010

    Animal studyOpen access150 citationsRead the open copy →

  17. Neuroprotective effect of humanin on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury is mediated by a PI3K/Akt pathway

    Xingshun Xu, Chu Chang Chua, Jinping Gao et al. · Brain Research · 2008

    Animal studyOpen access149 citationsRead the open copy →

  18. Humanin Binds and Nullifies Bid Activity by Blocking Its Activation of Bax and Bak

    Dayong Zhai, Frédéric Luciano, Xiuwen Zhu et al. · Journal of Biological Chemistry · 2005

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY148 citationsRead the open copy →

  19. Evidence for in vivo production of Humanin peptide, a neuroprotective factor against Alzheimer's disease-related insults

    Hirohisa Tajima, Takako Niikura, Yuichi Hashimoto et al. · Neuroscience Letters · 2002

    Study in humans141 citations

  20. The neurosurvival factor Humanin inhibits β-cell apoptosis via signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 activation and delays and ameliorates diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice

    Phuong T. Hoang, Patricia Park, Laura J. Cobb et al. · Metabolism · 2009

    Animal studyOpen access140 citationsRead the open copy →

  21. Evidence for potential functionality of nuclearly-encoded humanin isoforms

    Marek Bodzioch, Katarzyna Lapicka-Bodzioch, Barbara Zapała et al. · Genomics · 2009

    Study in humansOpen access123 citationsRead the open copy →

  22. N-Formylated humanin activates both formyl peptide receptor-like 1 and 2

    Masataka Harada, Yugo Habata, Masaki Hosoya et al. · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · 2004

    Study in humans119 citations

  23. Circulating humanin levels are associated with preserved coronary endothelial function

    Robert Jay Widmer, Andreas J. Flammer, Sandra M. Herrmann et al. · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · 2012

    Study in humansOpen access117 citationsRead the open copy →

  24. The mitochondrial-derived peptide humanin activates the ERK1/2, AKT, and STAT3 signaling pathways and has age-dependent signaling differences in the hippocampus

    Su‐Jeong Kim, Noel Guerrero, Gabriella Wassef et al. · Oncotarget · 2016

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY116 citationsRead the open copy →

  25. Cytoprotective Peptide Humanin Binds and Inhibits Proapoptotic Bcl-2/Bax Family Protein BimEL

    Frédéric Luciano, Dayong Zhai, Xiuwen Zhu et al. · Journal of Biological Chemistry · 2005

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY115 citationsRead the open copy →

  26. A tripartite motif protein TRIM11 binds and destabilizes Humanin, a neuroprotective peptide against Alzheimer's disease‐relevant insults

    Takako Niikura, Yuichi Hashimoto, Hirohisa Tajima et al. · European Journal of Neuroscience · 2003

    Animal study115 citations

  27. Humanin preserves endothelial function and prevents atherosclerotic plaque progression in hypercholesterolemic ApoE deficient mice

    Yun Kyu Oh, Adi R. Bachar, David G. Zacharias et al. · Atherosclerosis · 2011

    Animal studyOpen access114 citationsRead the open copy →

  28. [Gly14]‐Humanin improved the learning and memory impairment induced by scopolamine in vivo

    Takayoshi Mamiya, Makoto Ukai · British Journal of Pharmacology · 2001

    Animal studyOpen access113 citationsRead the open copy →

  29. The mitochondrial derived peptide humanin is a regulator of lifespan and healthspan

    Kelvin Yen, Hemal H. Mehta, Su‐Jeong Kim et al. · Aging · 2020

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY109 citationsRead the open copy →

  30. Involvement of tyrosine kinases and STAT3 in Humanin-mediated neuroprotection

    Yuichi Hashimoto, Hiroaki Suzuki, Sadakazu Aiso et al. · Life Sciences · 2005

    Study in humans108 citations

  31. Toward an improved prediction of humanin vivobrain penetration

    Scott G. Summerfield, Adam J. Lucas, Rod A. Porter et al. · Xenobiotica · 2008

    Study in humans105 citations

  32. Identification of essential amino acids in Humanin, a neuroprotective factor against Alzheimer’s disease-relevant insults

    Yohichi Yamagishi, Yuichi Hashimoto, Takako Niikura et al. · Peptides · 2003

    Animal study105 citations

  33. Humanin and Age-Related Diseases: A New Link?

    Zhenwei Gong, Emir Tas, Radhika H. Muzumdar · Frontiers in Endocrinology · 2014

    ReviewOpen access · CC BY102 citationsRead the open copy →

  34. Circular RNA circNOL10 Inhibits Lung Cancer Development by Promoting SCLM1‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of the Humanin Polypeptide Family

    Aruo Nan, Lijian Chen, Nan Zhang et al. · Advanced Science · 2018

    Open access · CC BY101 citationsRead the open copy →

  35. Humanin Prevents Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Mice and is Associated with Improved Cognitive Age in Humans

    Kelvin Yen, Junxiang Wan, Hemal H. Mehta et al. · Scientific Reports · 2018

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY97 citationsRead the open copy →

  36. Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Modulates Humanin VivoLipolysis

    Peter Plomgaard, Christian Philip Fischer, Tobias Ibfelt et al. · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 2007

    Randomized trial97 citations

  37. Humanin: A mitochondrial-derived peptide in the treatment of apoptosis-related diseases

    Abu Hazafa, Ammara Batool, Saeed Ahmad et al. · Life Sciences · 2020

    Review96 citations

  38. A humanin derivative, S14G‐HN, prevents amyloid‐β‐induced memory impairment in mice

    Hirohisa Tajima, Masaoki Kawasumi, Tomohiro Chiba et al. · Journal of Neuroscience Research · 2005

    Study in humans96 citations

  39. Humanin is an endogenous activator of chaperone-mediated autophagy

    Zhenwei Gong, Inmaculada Tasset, Antonio Díaz et al. · The Journal of Cell Biology · 2017

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-SA95 citationsRead the open copy →

  40. A humanin analog decreases oxidative stress and preserves mitochondrial integrity in cardiac myoblasts

    Laura E. Klein, Lingguang Cui, Zhenwei Gong et al. · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · 2013

    Animal studyOpen access95 citationsRead the open copy →

LatestName in title or abstract

  1. Mitochondrial-derived peptides: emerging therapeutic targets at the intersection of mitochondrial dysfunction and pain

    Zhe Wang, Jinglei Liao, Ping Lu et al. · Frontiers in Pain Research · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  2. Humanin attenuates neuronal cellular senescence and preserves neurotransmitter release in differentiated PC12 cells

    棚橋美紀, Ayari Kozuka, Nobuyuki Sasakawa et al. · Neuroscience · 2026

  3. Mitochondrial-derived peptides in female reproduction: Emerging regulators of oocyte competence and novel therapeutic opportunities for infertility

    Zahra Rostami, Mina Galeshi, Abbas Mosapour · Tissue and Cell · 2026

    Review

  4. Neuroprotective effects of [Gly14]-Humanin against cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity: evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies

    Sedat Gökmen, İrfan Çınar, Kıymet Kübra Tüfekci̇ et al. · BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  5. Humanin variants differentially regulate BID fibrilization and suppress BAX- and BID-dependent membrane permeabilization

    Rashmi Puja, Daniel Luzon Morris, Zong-Heng Wang et al. · Journal of Biological Chemistry · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  6. Mitochondrial Peptide SHLP2 Limits Poly(I: C)-Induced Alveolar Epithelial Injury by Modulating Redox, Apoptotic, Inflammatory, and Inflammasome Responses

    Sara Betül Ramazan, Bedircan Turan, Ayşegül Türkkol et al. · Cytotechnology · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  7. Mitokines as bioenergetic stress signals in cardiovascular disease: mitochondrial communication, endocrine adaptation, and translational implications

    Gino A. Kurian · Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes · 2026

    Review

  8. Humanin Attenuates Inflammatory Liver Injury and NF-κB Activation During Systemic Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae Infection

    Yi-Ming Zhong, Dina Haishaer, Weidong Cai et al. · Pathogens · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  9. The MTRNR2L gene family and age-related macular degeneration

    Adam Moosa, Joshua Jianxin Wang, Margaret M. DeAngelis et al. · Frontiers in Immunology · 2026

    ReviewOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  10. S14G‐humanin attenuates renal ischaemia–reperfusion injury, potentially through activation of STAT3 and ERK1/2 signalling pathways in rats

    Leyla Abueid, Ahmet Faruk Torun, Ezgi Golal et al. · Experimental Physiology · 2026

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  11. Mitochondrial-derived peptides (MDPs) activated by physical exercise as therapeutic targets for metabolic disorders: A systematic review

    Novadri Ayubi, Junian Cahyanto Wibawa, Mert Kurnaz et al. · Physiology International · 2026

    Systematic review

  12. Low Dose Ketamine Preconditions Astrocyte Mitochondria to Achieve Antidepressant Efficacy via Adenosine, Humanin, and Melatonin Upregulation and Efflux

    George Anderson · ALPHA PSYCHIATRY · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  13. Emerging regulators of human physiology and disease; sORF-encoded microproteins

    Ayman M. Mustafa, Rebaz M. Ali, Sami S. Omar et al. · Epigenomics · 2026

    ReviewOpen accessRead the open copy →

  14. Mitochondrial-Derived Peptides, Blood Glucose, and Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Men with Type 2 Diabetes, Atherosclerosis, or Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Inass Majid Mozan, Zainab Abdul Jabbar Ridha AL-ALI, Redha Alwan Hasan · PERIÓDICO TCHÊ QUÍMICA · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  15. AGEs–RAGE Axis and Mitochondrial-Derived Peptides in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: Interconnected Pathways Beyond Inflammation and Nutrition

    Mohamed E. Suliman, Awahan Rahman, Abdul Rashid Qureshi et al. · Antioxidants · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  16. S14G-humanin (HNG) ameliorates diabetic nephropathy tubular injury by inhibiting Z-DNA/ZBP1-mediated necroptosis

    Yan Liu, Chun Hu, Shilu Luo et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 2026

    Study in humans3 citations

  17. 0564 Humanin: The new mitopeptide messenger of skin longevity promoted by an innovative Iris pallida root extract

    Y. Ferreira, Audrey Le Mestr, Ludivine Mur et al. · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2026

  18. Humanin peptide ameliorates reproductive dysfunction and restores neuroendocrine mechanisms in SSRI-treated male rats

    Rumeysa Esra Kom, Eda Çoban Ercan, Mehmet Emre Akipek et al. · Reproductive Biology · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  19. Neuroprotective effect of intraperitoneal Humanin-G in retinal degeneration of Royal College of Surgeons rats

    Bin Lin, Kevin Schneider, Mustafa Ozgul et al. · Scientific Reports · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  20. Humanin ameliorates diabetes‐induced testicular damage in a streptozotocin‐induced mouse model

    Munevver Gizem Hekım, Nalan Kaya Tektemur, Mete Özcan · Experimental Physiology · 2026

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  21. Network Topology and Interactomic Analysis Reveal the Regulatory Framework of the Humanin Protein Family (MTRNR2Lx Class)

    Mohd Shahzaib, Domenico Aprile, Gianluigi Laporta et al. · Biomolecules · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  22. Repeated Humanin Treatment Attenuates Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis in Diabetic Cardiac Tissue

    Ferah Bulut, Muhammed Adam, Munevver Gizem Hekım et al. · Biology · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  23. Evaluation of the role of humanin and some biochemical variables in type 2 diabetes patients

    Reham Ahmed, Rana Jasim · Journal of Wahj Al-Ulom for Pure Sciences · 2026

  24. Altered placental expression of small humanin-like peptides in gestational diabetes mellitus

    Sude Dagli, Merve Ece Oyur, Bedircan Turan et al. · Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  25. Mitochondrial-derived peptide Humanin protects granulosa cells under oxidative conditions

    Julia G Conte, Sofía Reynoso, María Sol Gosso et al. · Reproduction · 2026

    Study in humans

  26. Circulating mitochondrial‐derived microproteins at rest and in response to an acute bout of endurance exercise in individuals with cerebral palsy

    Oscar Horwath, Linnéa Corell, Junxiang Wan et al. · Experimental Physiology · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  27. Humanin Mitigates Aβ‐Induced Retinal Pigment Epithelium Injury via AMPK ‐Beclin1‐Dependent Mitophagy

    H D Jang, Suyeon Choi, SC Kim et al. · Aging Cell · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  28. Humanin as a Molecular Indicator of Semen Quality and Cryotolerance in Crossbred Cattle

    Amare Eshetu Gemeda, Dr M K Singh, Rahul Katiyar et al. · Reproduction in Domestic Animals · 2026

    Animal study

  29. Humanin Restores Metabolic Hormone Homeostasis of Leptin, Ghrelin, Irisin and Asprosin in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice

    Ferah Bulut, Muhammed Adam, Aslışah Özgen et al. · Metabolites · 2026

    Open access · CC BY1 citationsRead the open copy →

  30. Humanin and MOTS-c Attenuate Atrial Fibrillation by Suppressing Fibrosis and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

    Yingying Liao, Jie Xu, Yuheng Jiao et al. · Biomedicines · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  31. Humanin improved the rotenone-induced reactive oxygen species formation in PC12 cells by modulating the SIRT3/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway

    Yaohui Shan, X Liu, Wei Ge et al. · Toxicology and Industrial Health · 2026

    Animal study

  32. Circadian astrocyte mitochondrial humanin regulates microglia and neuronal mitochondrial melatonergic pathway, with implications for aging and neurodegenerative conditions

    George Anderson · Exploration of neuroscience · 2026

    Open access · CC BY1 citationsRead the open copy →

  33. Preserving brain health in aging: structural and biochemical benefits of water based resistance training, a randomized controlled trial

    Mahdiyeh Haj Hosseini, Masoumeh Baghalishahi, Mandana Moshrefi et al. · BMC Geriatrics · 2026

    Randomized trialOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND1 citationsRead the open copy →

  34. Humanin-G protects septic acute respiratory distress syndrome by mediating mitochondrial function in lung vascular endothelial cells

    Xiaomei Wu, Y H Li, Xuwen Lin et al. · American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology · 2026

    Study in humans1 citations

  35. Small but mighty: mitochondrial DNA at the centre of retrograde signalling

    Eve Harding, Veronica Bazzani, Carlo Vascotto · Cell Communication and Signaling · 2026

    ReviewOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND1 citationsRead the open copy →

  36. Arsenic Promotes Intracellular Aβ(1−42) Accumulation via Enhanced APP but Reduced NEP Expression, and Indirectly Stimulates Extracellular Aβ Aggregation through AChE Induction in Differentiated SH-SY5Y Cells

    Naphada Leelaprachakul, Daranee Visitnonthachai, Apichaya Niyomchan et al. · Biological Trace Element Research · 2026

    Study in humans

  37. Humanin as an evolutionarily tuned mitochondrial peptide: Insights from mammalian oxidative stress diversity

    Mohd Shahzaib, Domenico Aprile, Nicola Alessio et al. · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  38. Circulating Humanin Improves the Prognostic Accuracy of Cardiovascular Risk Models in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients

    Davide Bolignano, Marta Greco, Sara Pugliese et al. · Cardiorenal Medicine · 2026

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY-NCRead the open copy →

  39. Mediterranean diet adherence is associated with mitochondrial microproteins Humanin and SHMOOSE; potential role of the Humanin–Nox2 interaction in cardioprotection

    Roberto Vicinanza, Vittoria Cammisotto, Junxiang Wan et al. · Frontiers in Nutrition · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  40. Impact of bioactive peptides on neurodegenerative diseases: Biochemical pathways and potential therapies

    Henrik Johansson · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

Each list shows up to 40 papers.See all 625 on OpenAlex. Source: OpenAlex (CC0), journal articles and reviews with a DOI, retractions excluded, refreshed weekly, last 4 Nov 2026, 08:26 UTC. Papers are listed by their metadata only; follow the links to read them. A license shown on an open copy is the license the publisher or repository states for that copy.