BPC-157 studies
300 journal papers mention BPC-157 in the title or abstract. Here are the most cited, the latest, and a few facts about the literature.
Studies range from laboratory work to clinical trials. A paper listed here is not an endorsement and says nothing about whether BPC-157 is safe, effective or approved for any use.
- Papers
- 300
- 265 articles, 35 reviews
- Earliest paper
- 1988
- Most papers in 2026 (35)
- Open access
- 47%
- free to read somewhere
- Reviews
- 12%
- of all papers listed
What kind of studies
Of 229 papers in PubMed that mention BPC-157 in the title or abstract, by the study type PubMed records. Categories overlap, so they do not add up to the total.
- Randomized controlled trials0
- Other clinical trials0
- Meta-analyses and systematic reviews1
- Other reviews52
- Case reports1
- Animal studies only107
- Studies in humans55
Study types are tags assigned by publishers and PubMed indexers; very new papers are often not tagged yet, and a tag is not a quality rating. Retracted papers are excluded. Source: PubMed (NCBI).
Registered clinical studies
Studies on ClinicalTrials.gov that mention BPC-157 in their intervention details. A registration says a study is planned or running, not what it found.
- Registered
- 4
- Completed
- 1
- Ongoing or planned
- 2
- Phase 1
- 2
- Phase 2
- 1
- Phase 3
- 0
- Impact of BPC-157 on Recovery Following Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery
NCT07803250Not yet recruitingPhase 1started 2027-01-01
- A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Peptide Gummies on Markers of Inflammation, Physical Performance, and Recovery
NCT07752381Completedstarted 2025-09-01
- BPC 157 for Acute Hamstring Muscle Strain Repair
NCT07437547RecruitingPhase 2started 2026-02-02
- PCO-02 - Safety and Pharmacokinetics Trial
NCT02637284Status unknownPhase 1started 2015-10
The five most recently updated studies. See all 4 on ClinicalTrials.gov. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (U.S. National Library of Medicine). Studies are found by the compound's name, so a few may be about something else.
Papers per year
1997 to 2026, peak 35 papers in a year. The latest year may still be incomplete.
Where it is published
- The FASEB Journal46 papers
- Pharmaceuticals21 papers
- Gastroenterology17 papers
- Journal of Physiology-Paris16 papers
- European Journal of Pharmacology16 papers
The papers
Most citedName in the title
- The influence of a novel pentadecapeptide, BPC 157, on NG-nitro-l-arginine methylester and l-arginine effects on stomach mucosa integrity and blood pressure
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Željko Grabarević et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 1997
Animal study138 citations
- The promoting effect of pentadecapeptide BPC 157 on tendon healing involves tendon outgrowth, cell survival, and cell migration
Chung-Hsun Chang, Wen‐Chung Tsai, Miao‐Sui Lin et al. · Journal of Applied Physiology · 2010
Study in humans111 citations
- Therapeutic potential of pro-angiogenic BPC157 is associated with VEGFR2 activation and up-regulation
Ming‐Jer Hsieh, Hsien-Ta Liu, Chao‐Nin Wang et al. · Journal of Molecular Medicine · 2016
Study in humans91 citations
- Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157-NO-system Relation
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Rudolf Ručman et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2014
Review90 citations
- The beneficial effect of BPC 157, a 15 amino acid peptide BPC fragment, on gastric and duodenal lesions induced by restraint stress, cysteamine and 96% ethanol in rats. A comparative study with H2 receptor antagonists, dopamine promotors and gut peptides
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Željko Grabarević et al. · Life Sciences · 1994
Animal study90 citations
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 Enhances the Growth Hormone Receptor Expression in Tendon Fibroblasts
Chung-Hsun Chang, Wen‐Chung Tsai, Ya-Hui Hsu et al. · Molecules · 2014
Animal studyOpen access · CC BY88 citationsRead the open copy →
- The influence of BPC 157 on nitric oxide agonist and antagonist induced lesions in broiler chicks
Željko Grabarević, Marina Tišljar, Branka Artuković et al. · Journal of Physiology-Paris · 1997
Animal study85 citations
- Doxorubicine-Congestive Heart Failure-Increased Big Endothelin-1 Plasma Concentration: Reversal by Amlodipine, Losartan, and Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC157 in Rat and Mouse
Martina Lovrić Benčić, Predrag Sikirić, Jadranka Šeparović Hanževački et al. · Journal of Pharmacological Sciences · 2004
Animal studyOpen access79 citationsRead the open copy →
- Toxicity by NSAIDs. Counteraction by Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Rudolf Ručman et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2012
Review77 citations
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 and its effects on a NSAID toxicity model: Diclofenac-induced gastrointestinal, liver, and encephalopathy lesions
Spomenko Ilić, Domagoj Drmić, Sandra Franjić et al. · Life Sciences · 2011
Animal study76 citations
- BPC 157 and Standard Angiogenic Growth Factors. Gastrointestinal Tract Healing, Lessons from Tendon, Ligament, Muscle and Bone Healing
Sven Seiwerth, Rudolf Ručman, Branko Turković et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2018
Review74 citations
- Gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 accelerates healing of transected rat Achilles tendon and in vitro stimulates tendocytes growth
Mario Starešinić, B. Sebecic, Leonardo Patrlj et al. · Journal of Orthopaedic Research® · 2003
Animal study71 citations
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 cream improves burn-wound healing and attenuates burn-gastric lesions in mice
Darko Mikuš, Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth et al. · Burns · 2001
Animal study70 citations
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 Reduces Bleeding and Thrombocytopenia after Amputation in Rats Treated with Heparin, Warfarin, L-NAME and L-Arginine
Mirjana Stupnišek, Antonio Kokot, Domagoj Drmić et al. · PLoS ONE · 2015
Animal studyOpen access · CC BY68 citationsRead the open copy →
- Effective therapy of transected quadriceps muscle in rat: Gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157
Mario Starešinić, Igor Petrović, Tomislav Novinščak et al. · Journal of Orthopaedic Research® · 2006
Animal studyOpen access68 citationsRead the open copy →
- Revised Roberts Cytoprotection and Adaptive Cytoprotection and Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157. Possible Significance and Implications for Novel Mediator
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Luka Brčić et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2010
Review66 citations
- Hepatoprotective effect of BPC 157, A 15-aminoacid peptide, on liver lesions induced by either restraint stress or bile duct and hepatic artery ligation or CCl4 administration. A comparative study with dopamine agonists and somatostatin
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Željko Grabarević et al. · Life Sciences · 1993
Animal study66 citations
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 reduces bleeding time and thrombocytopenia after amputation in rats treated with heparin, warfarin or aspirin
Mirjana Stupnišek, Sandra Franjić, Domagoj Drmić et al. · Thrombosis Research · 2011
Animal study63 citations
- Stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 in the treatment of colitis and ischemia and reperfusion in rats: New insights
Antonija Ðuzel, Josipa Vlainić, Marko Antunović et al. · World Journal of Gastroenterology · 2017
Study in humansOpen access · CC BY-NC62 citationsRead the open copy →
- Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157: Novel Therapy in Gastrointestinal Tract
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Rudolf Ručman et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2011
Review62 citations
- Inhibition of methyldigoxin-induced arrhythmias by pentadecapeptide BPC 157: A relation with NO-system
Dijana Balenovic, Martina Lovrić Benčić, Mario Udovičić et al. · Regulatory Peptides · 2009
Animal study62 citations
- Achilles Detachment in Rat and Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157: Promoted Tendon‐to‐Bone Healing and Opposed Corticosteroid Aggravation
Andrija Krivić, Tomislav Anić, Sven Seiwerth et al. · Journal of Orthopaedic Research® · 2006
Animal studyOpen access60 citationsRead the open copy →
- Rat inferior caval vein (ICV) ligature and particular new insights with the stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157
Jakša Vukojević, Marko Siroglavić, Katarina Kašnik et al. · Vascular Pharmacology · 2018
Animal study59 citations
- Brain-gut Axis and Pentadecapeptide BPC 157: Theoretical and Practical Implications
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Rudolf Ručman et al. · Current Neuropharmacology · 2016
ReviewOpen access59 citationsRead the open copy →
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 attenuates disturbances induced by neuroleptics: the effect on catalepsy and gastric ulcers in mice and rats
Nikola Jelovac, Predrag Sikirić, Rudolf Ručman et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 1999
Animal study59 citations
- Modulatory effects of BPC 157 on vasomotor tone and the activation of Src-Caveolin-1-endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway
Ming‐Jer Hsieh, Cheng-Hung Lee, Ho-Yen Chueh et al. · Scientific Reports · 2020
Animal studyOpen access · CC BY58 citationsRead the open copy →
- Ibuprofen hepatic encephalopathy, hepatomegaly, gastric lesion and gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 in rats
Spomenko Ilić, Domagoj Drmić, Kamelija Žarković et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 2011
Animal study57 citations
- Novel Cytoprotective Mediator, Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157. Vascular Recruitment and Gastrointestinal Tract Healing
Predrag Sikirić, Rudolf Ručman, Branko Turković et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2018
Review56 citations
- Mortal hyperkalemia disturbances in rats are NO-system related. The life saving effect of pentadecapeptide BPC 157
Ivan Barišić, Diana Balenović, Robert Kliček et al. · Regulatory Peptides · 2013
Study in humans56 citations
- Corticosteroid-impairment of healing and gastric pentadecapeptide BPC-157 creams in burned mice
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Stjepan Miše et al. · Burns · 2003
Animal study56 citations
- Beneficial effect of a novel pentadecapeptide BPC 157 on gastric lesions induced by restraint stress, ethanol, indomethacin, and capsaicin neurotoxicity
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Željko Grabarević et al. · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · 1996
Animal study56 citations
- Gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 as an effective therapy for muscle crush injury in the rat
Tomislav Novinščak, Luka Brčić, Mario Starešinić et al. · Surgery Today · 2008
Animal study55 citations
- Celecoxib-induced gastrointestinal, liver and brain lesions in rats, counteraction by BPC 157 or L-arginine, aggravation by L-NAME
Domagoj Drmić, Danijela Kolenc, Spomenko Ilić et al. · World Journal of Gastroenterology · 2017
Study in humansOpen access · CC BY-NC52 citationsRead the open copy →
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 positively affects both non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent-induced gastrointestinal lesions and adjuvant arthritis in rats
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Željko Grabarević et al. · Journal of Physiology-Paris · 1997
Animal study52 citations
- BPC 157 Rescued NSAID-cytotoxicity Via Stabilizing Intestinal Permeability and Enhancing Cytoprotection
Jong-Min Park, Ho Jae Lee, Predrag Sikirić et al. · Current Pharmaceutical Design · 2020
Review51 citations
- Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 and the esophagocutaneous fistula healing therapy
Vedran Cesarec, Tomislav Bečejac, Marija Mišić et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 2012
Animal study51 citations
- Focus on Ulcerative Colitis: Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Rudolf Ručman et al. · Current Medicinal Chemistry · 2012
Review51 citations
- A behavioural study of the effect of pentadecapeptide BPC 157 in Parkinson's disease models in mice and gastric lesions induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
Predrag Sikirić, Anton Marović, Wendy Matoz et al. · Journal of Physiology-Paris · 1999
Animal study50 citations
- BPC 157's effect on healing
Sven Seiwerth, Predrag Sikirić, Željko Grabarević et al. · Journal of Physiology-Paris · 1997
Animal study50 citations
- Stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 in the therapy of the rats with bile duct ligation
Anita Zenko Sever, Marko Sever, Tinka Vidović et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 2019
Animal study49 citations
LatestName in title or abstract
- Investigational Peptides in Orthopaedic Practice: Evidence, Safety, and Patient Counseling for BPC-157, Thymosin Beta-4, and TB-500
Alexander Tham, Christopher W. Hodgkins, John G. Kennedy · Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons · 2026
- Regenerative peptides for inferior alveolar nerve injury: a narrative review
Scott H. Froum, Nathan E. Estrin, Gianna Pico et al. · Frontiers in Dental Medicine · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- Possibilities for Cytoprotective Liver Therapy, Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157, and Standard Agents—A Narrative Review
Marko Sever, Anita Zenko Sever, Robert Kliček et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- Human evidence for BPC-157 in orthopaedic and regenerative medicine: a systematic review of efficacy and safety
J.T. POOLTON, J. MINETT, A. KAZMI · Acta Orthopaedica Belgica · 2026
Systematic reviewOpen accessRead the open copy →
- Case Report: Regenerative peptides for Inferior alveolar nerve injury: a narrative review with hypothesis-generating three clinical cases
Scott H. Froum, Nathan E. Estrin, Gianna Pico et al. · Frontiers in Oral Health · 2026
Case reportOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- BPC 157 in Rodent Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury: A Critical Review of Preclinical Evidence
Hüseyin Demirtaş · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- Efficient Expression of Small Molecule Bioactive Peptides in Bacillus licheniformis
Hanchao Zhang, Lanying Shao, Qinghua Feng et al. · Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology · 2026
Animal studyOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- The peptide boom: a critical appraisal of evidence, patient safety risks, and regulatory failure in the experimental wellness peptide market
Giorgi Pkhakadze · Georgian Medical Journal · 2026
Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- Peptides in Regenerative Medicine: A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Applications in Tissue Repair and Chronic Pain Management
Choopong Luansritisakul, Monping Chiang, Stacey L. Burns et al. · Current Pain and Headache Reports · 2026
Review
- Peptide Supplements and Their Therapeutic Applications in Sports Medicine
Kushagra Tewari, Timothy P. Liu, Christina Im et al. · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · 2026
Open access · CC BY1 citationsRead the open copy →
- Effects of BPC-157 and TB-500 on Achilles tendon healing in rats: A histopathological and biomechanical study
Ozancan Biçer, Oktay Adanır, Yiğit Güleryüz et al. · Joint Diseases and Related Surgery · 2026
Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NCRead the open copy →
- BPC-157 in sports medicine: regenerative potential, clinical evidence and anti-doping challenges
Raydel Pérez Castillo · MOJ Sports Medicine · 2026
Open access · CC BY-NCRead the open copy →
- Fabrication and characterization of biocompatible BPC-157 based chitosan hydrogel
Arunim, Monika Dagar, Misika Solanki et al. · 3 Biotech · 2026
Open accessRead the open copy →
- Peptides
Farboud Aria, Param Shah, Sean Omoseni et al. · JBJS Journal of Orthopaedics for Physician Assistants · 2026
Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →
- Emerging Peptide Therapies in Orthopaedics: Evidence, Safety, and Perioperative Implications
Ahmed Siddiqi, Khalid Yousuf, Paul B. Jacob · Journal of Orthopaedic Experience & Innovation · 2026
Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →
- REGENERATIVE PEPTIDES IN MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE: COMPARATIVE MECHANISMS OF BPC-157, THYMOSIN BETA-4/TB-500, TB-500 FRAGMENT AND KPV IN OSTEOMYOARTICULAR REPAIR
Luiz Felippe Mendes Caquetti · INTERNATIONAL BLEST SCIENTIFIC · 2026
Open accessRead the open copy →
- BPC-157 and Its Novel Hybrid Analogs as Inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase
Juliana Jelińska, Michalina Józwiak, Łukasz Szeleszczuk et al. · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2026
Study in humansOpen access · CC BY1 citationsRead the open copy →
- Unilateral Adrenalectomy, and the Stable Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 as Therapy in Rats—A Cytoprotection Approach
Ivan Maria Smoday, Vlasta Vuković, Katarina Oroz et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
Open access · CC BY1 citationsRead the open copy →
- Protective effects of BPC 157 in rats with experimentally induced lower extremity ischemia-reperfusion injury
Alperen Kutay Yıldırım, Hüseyin Demirtaş, Abdullah Özer et al. · Scientific Reports · 2026
Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND2 citationsRead the open copy →
- BPC-157 as an Investigational Peptide Therapeutic: Biopharmaceutical Challenges, Formulation Strategies, and Translational Development Barriers
Diana-Maria Mateescu, Dragos-Mihai Gavrilescu, Florin Eugen Constantinescu et al. · Pharmaceutics · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY3 citationsRead the open copy →
- Endothelium-Dependent Nitric Oxide-Mediated Vasorelaxant Effects of BPC 157 in Human Internal Mammary Artery
Alperen Kutay Yıldırım, Ahmet Onur Daştan, Meriç DEMELİ ERTUŞ et al. · Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2026
Open access · CC BY1 citationsRead the open copy →
- BPC-157 and GHK-Cu in Wound Healing and Tissue Repair: A Review of Clinical Efficacy and Safety
Olaf Wojcieszuk, Łukasz Starczewski, Adrianna Babik et al. · Quality in Sport · 2026
Open access · CC BY-NC-SA2 citationsRead the open copy →
- Therapeutic peptides in gerontology: mechanisms and applications for healthy aging
Volodymyr Mavrych, Inna Shypilova, Olena Bolgova · Frontiers in Aging · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY5 citationsRead the open copy →
- From Regeneration to Analgesia: The Role of BPC-157 in Tissue Repair and Pain Management
Claire Yuan, Ariana M. DeMers, Victor M. Silva-Ortiz et al. · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY5 citationsRead the open copy →
- Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 as a Therapy of Severe Electrolyte Disturbances in Rats
Marija Medvidovic Grubisic, Sanja Štrbe, Ivan Barišić et al. · Current Neuropharmacology · 2026
- Cytoprotection as a Unifying Strategy for Hemorrhage and Thrombosis: The Role of BPC 157 and Related Therapeutics
Predrag Sikirić, Ivan Barišić, Mario Udovičić et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY2 citationsRead the open copy →
- Tendon, Ligament, and Muscle Injury, Osteotendinous, Myotendinous, and Muscle-to-Bone Junction Therapy Perspectives with Growth Factors and Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157—A Review
Danijel Matek, Irena Matek, Mladen Japjec et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY5 citationsRead the open copy →
- BPC157 drives angiogenesis through FBXO22-dependent stabilization of BACH1
Jieyu Zhang, Mengmeng Liu, Huihui Ou et al. · Cell Communication and Signaling · 2026
Study in humansOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND3 citationsRead the open copy →
- Conventional Antiarrhythmics Class I–IV, Late INa Inhibitors, IKs Enhancers, RyR2 Stabilizers, Gap Junction Modulators, Atrial-Selective Antiarrhythmics, and Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 as Useful Cytoprotective Therapy in Arrhythmias
Predrag Sikirić, Ivan Barišić, Mario Udovičić et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY4 citationsRead the open copy →
- BPC-157 and the gut–brain axis: emerging links between cytoprotection and neuroregeneration
Barbara Pietrzyk, Marek Waluga · Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis · 2026
Open access · CC BY-SARead the open copy →
- Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Characterization of Aortic Wall Remodeling by Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 After Unilateral Adrenalectomy in Rats
Ivan Maria Smoday, Vlasta Vuković, Katarina Oroz et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
Open access · CC BY3 citationsRead the open copy →
- Tracheocutaneous Fistula Resolved by Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 Therapy Through the NO-System—Triple NO-Agent Approach in Rats
Goran Madžarac, Tomislav Bečejac, Toni Penović et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2026
Open access · CC BY2 citationsRead the open copy →
- Therapeutic Peptides in Orthopaedics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Omar F. Rahman, Steven J. Lee, William A. Seeds · JAAOS Global Research and Reviews · 2026
ReviewOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND5 citationsRead the open copy →
- Injectable Peptide Therapy: A Primer for Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Physicians
Cory K. Mayfield, Ioanna K. Bolia, Cailan L Feingold et al. · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · 2026
Review12 citations
- Thermal Therapies and Peptide Signaling in Women’s Health: A Systems-Based Review
Noelle L. Cutter, Lenor Nachef, Lennard Goetze et al. · Open Journal of Regenerative Medicine · 2026
Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- "СІРА ЗОНА" ФАРМАКОЛОГІЇ: ОГЛЯД ПЕПТИДНИХ БІОРЕГУЛЯТОРІВ ДЛЯ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ ПІСЛЯ СПОРТИВНИХ ТРАВМ (BPC-157, TB-500)
А. В. Чорномидз, М. П. Кланца · Physical Culture and Sport Scientific Perspective · 2025
Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →
- Challenge of Corneal Ulcer Healing: A Novel Conceptual Framework, the “Triad” of Corneal Ulcer Healing/Corneal Neovascularization/Intraocular Pressure, and Avascular Tendon Healing, for Evaluation of Corneal Ulcer Therapy, Therapy of Neovascularization, Glaucoma Therapy, and Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 Efficacy
Sanja Masnec, Antonio Kokot, Tamara Kralj et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2025
ReviewOpen access · CC BY3 citationsRead the open copy →
- (197) Peptides in Practice: Evaluating Efficacy and Safety in Men’s Health
R Arora, Arjun K. Venkatesh, Gene Austin Krishingner et al. · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2025
Open accessRead the open copy →
- Application of peptide therapy for ligaments and tendons: A narrative review
Grace Kim, WILLIAM H. FANG, Justin Chung et al. · Journal of Orthopaedic Reports · 2025
ReviewOpen access · CC BY2 citationsRead the open copy →
- BPC 157 Therapy: Targeting Angiogenesis and Nitric Oxide’s Cytotoxic and Damaging Actions, but Maintaining, Promoting, or Recovering Their Essential Protective Functions. Comment on Józwiak et al. Multifunctionality and Possible Medical Application of the BPC 157 Peptide—Literature and Patent Review. Pharmaceuticals 2025, 18, 185
Predrag Sikirić, Sven Seiwerth, Anita Škrtić et al. · Pharmaceuticals · 2025
Open access · CC BY6 citationsRead the open copy →
Each list shows up to 40 papers.See all 300 on OpenAlex. Source: OpenAlex (CC0), journal articles and reviews with a DOI, retractions excluded, refreshed weekly, last 4 Nov 2026, 08:31 UTC. Papers are listed by their metadata only; follow the links to read them. A license shown on an open copy is the license the publisher or repository states for that copy.