Skip to content
Peptilyze
Hormonal & reproductive

Kisspeptin studies

3,956 journal papers mention Kisspeptin in the title or abstract. Here are the most cited, the latest, and a few facts about the literature.

Studies range from laboratory work to clinical trials. A paper listed here is not an endorsement and says nothing about whether Kisspeptin is safe, effective or approved for any use.

Compare Kisspeptin prices, from €26.99 →

Papers
3,956
3,383 articles, 573 reviews
Earliest paper
1976
Most papers in 2019 (280)
Open access
61%
free to read somewhere
Reviews
14%
of all papers listed

What kind of studies

Of 3,336 papers in PubMed that mention Kisspeptin in the title or abstract, by the study type PubMed records. Categories overlap, so they do not add up to the total.

  • Randomized controlled trials33
  • Other clinical trials27
  • Meta-analyses and systematic reviews19
  • Other reviews768
  • Case reports19
  • Animal studies only1,674
  • Studies in humans1,230

Study types are tags assigned by publishers and PubMed indexers; very new papers are often not tagged yet, and a tag is not a quality rating. Retracted papers are excluded. Source: PubMed (NCBI).

Registered clinical studies

Studies on ClinicalTrials.gov that mention Kisspeptin in their intervention details. A registration says a study is planned or running, not what it found.

Registered
36
Completed
23
Ongoing or planned
5
Phase 1
12
Phase 2
8
Phase 3
3
  1. Prolonged Pulsatile Kisspeptin Administration in Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

    NCT04648969CompletedPhase 2started 2019-05-03

  2. Kisspeptin Administration Subcutaneously to Patients With Hypothalamic Amenorrhea

    NCT07224438RecruitingPhase 2started 2025-12-09

  3. Kisspeptin Administration Subcutaneously to Patients With IHH

    NCT05896293RecruitingPhase 2started 2023-02-03

  4. Kisspeptin to Quantify GnRH Neuronal Function in Health and Disease

    NCT07224490RecruitingPhase 1started 2026-03-10

  5. The Molecular Basis of Inherited Reproductive Disorders

    NCT05971836Completedstarted 2021-01-21

The five most recently updated studies. See all 36 on ClinicalTrials.gov. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (U.S. National Library of Medicine). Studies are found by the compound's name, so a few may be about something else.

Papers per year

1997 to 2026, peak 280 papers in a year. The latest year may still be incomplete.

1997: 1 papers1998: 0 papers1999: 0 papers2000: 0 papers2001: 2 papers2002: 1 papers2003: 1 papers2004: 5 papers2005: 27 papers2006: 54 papers2007: 74 papers2008: 89 papers2009: 114 papers2010: 151 papers2011: 140 papers2012: 143 papers2013: 188 papers2014: 194 papers2015: 183 papers2016: 212 papers2017: 208 papers2018: 228 papers2019: 280 papers2020: 249 papers2021: 226 papers2022: 238 papers2023: 258 papers2024: 225 papers2025: 257 papers2026: 199 papers19972026

Where it is published

  1. Endocrinology330 papers
  2. Journal of Neuroendocrinology166 papers
  3. Journal of the Endocrine Society139 papers
  4. Frontiers in Endocrinology102 papers
  5. General and Comparative Endocrinology86 papers

The papers

Most citedName in the title

  1. The Metastasis Suppressor Gene KiSS-1 Encodes Kisspeptins, the Natural Ligands of the Orphan G Protein-coupled Receptor GPR54

    Masato Kotani, Michel Detheux, Ann L. Vandenbogaerde et al. · Journal of Biological Chemistry · 2001

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY1,548 citationsRead the open copy →

  2. Kisspeptin directly stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone release via G protein-coupled receptor 54

    Sophie Messager, Emmanouella E. Chatzidaki, Dan Ma et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2005

    Animal studyOpen access1,227 citationsRead the open copy →

  3. Activation of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons by Kisspeptin as a Neuroendocrine Switch for the Onset of Puberty

    Seong‐Kyu Han, Michelle L. Gottsch, Kathy J. Lee et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2005

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-SA1,038 citationsRead the open copy →

  4. Postnatal Development of Kisspeptin Neurons in Mouse Hypothalamus; Sexual Dimorphism and Projections to Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons

    Jenny Clarkson, Allan Edward Herbison · Endocrinology · 2006

    Animal studyOpen access876 citationsRead the open copy →

  5. Kisspeptin Signaling in the Brain

    Amy E. Oakley, Donald K. Clifton, Robert A. Steiner · Endocrine Reviews · 2009

    ReviewOpen access845 citationsRead the open copy →

  6. Kisspeptins and Reproduction: Physiological Roles and Regulatory Mechanisms

    Leonor Pinilla, E. Aguilar, Carlos Diéguez et al. · Physiological Reviews · 2012

    ReviewOpen access803 citationsRead the open copy →

  7. Regulation of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Secretion by Kisspeptin/Dynorphin/Neurokinin B Neurons in the Arcuate Nucleus of the Mouse

    Victor Manuel Navarro, Michelle L. Gottsch, Charles Chavkin et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2009

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-SA779 citationsRead the open copy →

  8. Minireview: Kisspeptin/Neurokinin B/Dynorphin (KNDy) Cells of the Arcuate Nucleus: A Central Node in the Control of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Secretion

    Michael N. Lehman, Lique M. Coolen, Robert L. Goodman · Endocrinology · 2010

    ReviewOpen access768 citationsRead the open copy →

  9. Neurokinin B and Dynorphin A in Kisspeptin Neurons of the Arcuate Nucleus Participate in Generation of Periodic Oscillation of Neural Activity Driving Pulsatile Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Secretion in the Goat

    Yoshihiro Wakabayashi, Tomoaki Nakada, Ken Murata et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2010

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-SA598 citationsRead the open copy →

  10. Involvement of Anteroventral Periventricular Metastin/Kisspeptin Neurons in Estrogen Positive Feedback Action on Luteinizing Hormone Release in Female Rats

    Sachika Adachi, Shunji Yamada, Yoshihiro Takatsu et al. · Journal of Reproduction and Development · 2007

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-ND580 citationsRead the open copy →

  11. The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease

    Karolina Skorupskaite, Jyothis Thomas George, Richard A. Anderson · Human Reproduction Update · 2014

    ReviewOpen access · CC BY503 citationsRead the open copy →

  12. Kisspeptin–GPR54 Signaling Is Essential for Preovulatory Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neuron Activation and the Luteinizing Hormone Surge

    Jenny Clarkson, Xavier d’Anglemont de Tassigny, Adriana Santos Moreno et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2008

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BY-NC-SA500 citationsRead the open copy →

  13. Variation in Kisspeptin and RFamide-Related Peptide (RFRP) Expression and Terminal Connections to Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons in the Brain: A Novel Medium for Seasonal Breeding in the Sheep

    Jeremy T. Smith, Lique M. Coolen, Lance J. Kriegsfeld et al. · Endocrinology · 2008

    Animal studyOpen access387 citationsRead the open copy →

  14. Modulation of body temperature and LH secretion by hypothalamic KNDy (kisspeptin, neurokinin B and dynorphin) neurons: A novel hypothesis on the mechanism of hot flushes

    Naomi E. Rance, Penny A. Dacks, Melinda Anne Mittelman‐Smith et al. · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · 2013

    ReviewOpen access380 citationsRead the open copy →

  15. Discovery of Potent Kisspeptin Antagonists Delineate Physiological Mechanisms of Gonadotropin Regulation

    Antonia Kathryn Roseweir, Alexander S. Kauffman, Jeremy T. Smith et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2009

    Study in humansOpen access · CC BY-NC-SA380 citationsRead the open copy →

  16. Kisspeptin Acts Directly and Indirectly to Increase Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neuron Activity and Its Effects Are Modulated by Estradiol

    Justyna Pielecka-Fortuna, Zhiguo Chu, Suzanne M. Moenter · Endocrinology · 2007

    Animal studyOpen access345 citationsRead the open copy →

  17. Timing and completion of puberty in female mice depend on estrogen receptor α-signaling in kisspeptin neurons

    Christian Mayer, Maricedes Acosta‐Martínez, Sharon L. Dubois et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2010

    Animal studyOpen access342 citationsRead the open copy →

  18. The Kisspeptin/Neurokinin B/Dynorphin (KNDy) Cell Population of the Arcuate Nucleus: Sex Differences and Effects of Prenatal Testosterone in Sheep

    Guanliang Cheng, Lique M. Coolen, Vasantha Padmanabhan et al. · Endocrinology · 2009

    Animal studyOpen access305 citationsRead the open copy →

  19. Leptin Deficiency and Diet-Induced Obesity Reduce Hypothalamic Kisspeptin Expression in Mice

    Janette H. Quennell, Christopher S. Howell, Juan Roa et al. · Endocrinology · 2011

    Animal studyOpen access291 citationsRead the open copy →

  20. Kisspeptin Mediates the Photoperiodic Control of Reproduction in Hamsters

    Florent G. Revel, Michel Saboureau, Mireille Masson‐Pévet et al. · Current Biology · 2006

    Animal studyOpen access290 citationsRead the open copy →

  21. Kisspeptin Cells in the Ewe Brain Respond to Leptin and Communicate with Neuropeptide Y and Proopiomelanocortin Cells

    Kathryn Backholer, Jeremy T. Smith, A. V. N. Rao et al. · Endocrinology · 2010

    Animal studyOpen access289 citationsRead the open copy →

  22. Kisspeptin Can Stimulate Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Release by a Direct Action at GnRH Nerve Terminals

    Xavier d’Anglemont de Tassigny, Lisa A. Fagg, Mark B. L. Carlton et al. · Endocrinology · 2008

    Animal studyOpen access288 citationsRead the open copy →

  23. Structural Interactions between Kisspeptin and GnRH Neurons in the Mediobasal Hypothalamus of the Male Rhesus Monkey (Macaca mulatta) as Revealed by Double Immunofluorescence and Confocal Microscopy

    Suresh Ramaswamy, Kathryn A. Guerriero, Robert B. Gibbs et al. · Endocrinology · 2008

    Animal studyOpen access281 citationsRead the open copy →

  24. An Increase in Kisspeptin-54 Release Occurs with the Pubertal Increase in Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone-1 Release in the Stalk-Median Eminence of Female Rhesus Monkeys in Vivo

    Kim L. Keen, Frederick H. Wegner, Stephen Robert Bloom et al. · Endocrinology · 2008

    Randomized trialOpen access275 citationsRead the open copy →

LatestName in title or abstract

  1. Time-Restricted Eating as a Dietary Intervention for Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

    Joanna Maria Pieczyńska-Zając, Sławomira Drzymała-Czyż, Ewa Pruszyńska‐Oszmałek et al. · Nutrients · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  2. Arcuate kisspeptin neurons display two types of calcium events: Regulation by sex, gonads, and senktide

    Richard Anthony DeFazio, Christian R. Burgess, Laura L. Burger et al. · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · 2026

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  3. Estrous Cycle-Dependent Expression of Nucleobindin-2/Nesfatin-1 in the Porcine Hypothalamus: Colocalization with GnRH and Kisspeptin

    Milena Traut, Ewa Zaobidna, Aleksandra Tkacz et al. · Cells · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  4. Progesterone feedback effects on LH pulse and surge secretion in ovariectomized Bos taurus , Bos indicus and crossbred heifers

    Sarah M West, Lucas O eSilva, Viviana Garza et al. · Reproduction · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  5. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN KISSPEPTIN AND NEUROKININ B WITH MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS IN WOMEN AT THE PREMENOPAUSAL STAGE

    Ali Kareem Hameed · Jana Nexus Journal of Health and Medicine · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  6. Regulation of PACAP gene expression by ovarian sex steroids and kisspeptin: Study using hypothalamic cell lines and an in vivo female rat model

    Tuvshintugs Tumurbaatar, Aki Oride, Zhuoma Cairang et al. · Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  7. THE INFLUENCE OF KISSPEPTIN-10 ON EXPRESSION OF ANDROGEN AND KISSPEPTIN RECEPTORS IN RAT TESTES AFTER STRESS EXPOSURE

    V. Golts, M. Kostina, A. Perova et al. · Problems of Biological Medical and Pharmaceutical Chemistry · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  8. Kisspeptin-10 alleviates OGD/R-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury by triggering autophagy via regulating the YY1/TFEB axis

    Qintong Li, Huayu Liu, Yinying He et al. · Cytotechnology · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  9. Management of Vasomotor Symptoms in Women With Breast Cancer: From Pathophysiology to the Emerging Role of Neurokinin Receptor Antagonism

    Kanelina Bimpa, Vasileios Emmanouil, Emmanouil M Xydias et al. · Cureus · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  10. First-Trimester Serum Kisspeptin-10 Levels as a Predictor of Spontaneous Abortion: A Prospective Cohort Study

    Bilal Efe, Emin Üstünyurt, Tayfur Çift et al. · Journal of Surgery and Medicine · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  11. Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS, formerly Polycystic Ovary Syndrome): a systems-biology perspective on neuroendocrine, immuno-metabolic and epigenetic mechanisms across the life course

    Yao He, Feng Zhang, Haigang Ding et al. · Journal of Ovarian Research · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  12. Hayz sikli buzilgan o‘smir qizlarning gormonal-metabolik profili: klinik-laborator tadqiqot

    Рано Наврузова, Shakhodat Ergasheva, Shahodat Ergasheva · Профилактическая медицина и здоровье · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  13. Kisspeptin in Assisted Reproduction and Early Pregnancy Failure: Safer Ovulation Triggering and Biomarker-Guided Care—A Narrative Review

    Aleksandra Płusa, Damian Broda, Daria Komissarova et al. · Reproductive and Developmental Medicine · 2026

    ReviewOpen access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  14. Induced vs spontaneous ovulation: integrating kisspeptin/neurokinin B/dynorphin circuitry, sensory cues, and ecological context

    An An Xie, Aaron J Hsueh · Biology of Reproduction · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  15. Functional interactions between anteroventral periventricular kisspeptin neurons and gonadotropin‐releasing hormone neurons in female mice

    J. Rudolph Starrett, Xi Chen, Devon Krasner et al. · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  16. Early neuroendocrine signatures of polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome risk: Pubertal programming, social brain signals, and novel therapeutic targets

    Seda Hanife Oğuz, Bülent Okan Yıldız · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · 2026

    ReviewOpen accessRead the open copy →

  17. 139. Award Talk: Integrative Physiology and Functional Genomics Reveal Novel Mechanisms Regulating Pubertal Development in Gilts.

    Clay A Lents, Hiruni R Wijesena, Dan Nonneman et al. · Journal of Animal Science · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  18. Monosynaptic GABAergic projections from a subset of suprachiasmatic nucleus neuromedin S neurons suppress preoptic area kisspeptin neuron firing in female mice

    Wahab Imam Abdulmajeed, Peighton N. Neuman, Bradley B. Jamieson et al. · Journal of Neuroscience · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-SARead the open copy →

  19. 140. Bos Indicus Heifers Have a Reduced Number of Kisspeptin- and Dynorphin-immunopositive Cells in the Arcuate Nucleus Compared to Bos Taurus Heifers.

    Sarah M West, Lucas O E Silva, Viviana Garza et al. · Journal of Animal Science · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  20. Role of the Serum Kisspeptin-1 Level in Early and Late-Onset Preeclampsia

    Rawia Muhsin Helal, Shatha A. Kareem Mahmoud · Iraqi postgraduate Medical Journal · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  21. Paternal kisspeptin-10 treatment ameliorates reproductive and metabolic alterations in the offspring of hypothyroid male rats

    Luciano Cardoso Santos, Maria Clara Silva Galrão Cunha, Cleisla Souza Oliveira et al. · Molecular Medicine · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  22. Seminal-Plasma Kisspeptin and the Seminal/Serum Kisspeptin Ratio in Relation to Sperm Motility, Morphology and Oxidative Stress in Infertile Iraqi Men

    Durar Kamil Jabbar · World Journal of Current Medical and Pharmaceutical Research · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NCRead the open copy →

  23. Enzymatic Stability and Comparative Effects of Kisspeptin-14, Kisspeptin-13 and Kisspeptin-10 on Beta-Cell Function, Glucose Homeostasis and Appetite Regulation

    Julie A. Spratt, Neil Tanday, Dearbhla McGinn et al. · Metabolites · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  24. Obesity, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation in Precocious Puberty: Do All Roads Lead to the Hypothalamus?

    Teofana Otilia Bizerea, Flavia Chisavu, Lazar A. Chisavu et al. · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2026

    ReviewOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  25. Neuropeptides in endometriosis-associated pain: a review

    G. Polenghi, A. Fiore, Maíra Casalechi et al. · Journal of Endometriosis and Uterine Disorders · 2026

    Open access · CC BY-NC-NDRead the open copy →

  26. Maternal Kisspeptin-10 Treatment Partially Rescues Fetal and Postnatal Cardiac Programming Disrupted by Maternal Hypothyroidism

    Erikles Macêdo Barbosa, Natália Panhoca Rodrigues, Bianca Reis Santos et al. · Cardiovascular Toxicology · 2026

    Animal studyOpen access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  27. Effects of high-frequency administration of GnRH or kisspeptin on LH pulse and surge profiles in ovariectomized Bos taurus and Bos indicus heifers

    Lucas O eSilva, Sarah M West, Viviana Garza et al. · Biology of Reproduction · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

  28. Structural basis for Kisspeptin-10 selectivity toward KISS1R: computational insights

    Maria A. Netesa, Sarng S. Pyurveev, Андрей Андреевич Лебедев et al. · In Silico Pharmacology · 2026

    Open accessRead the open copy →

  29. Kisspeptin-54 and Phoenixin-14 as Novel Neuroendocrine Biomarkers of Recurrent Miscarriage: Associations with Reproductive and Thyroid Hormones and Diagnostic Performance

    Hawraa Hazim, ALAA AL-QAISI, Muataz Adnan Ali · Baghdad Journal of Biochemistry and Applied Biological Sciences · 2026

    Open access · CC BYRead the open copy →

Each list shows up to 40 papers.See all 3,956 on OpenAlex. Source: OpenAlex (CC0), journal articles and reviews with a DOI, retractions excluded, refreshed weekly, last 4 Nov 2026, 08:27 UTC. Papers are listed by their metadata only; follow the links to read them. A license shown on an open copy is the license the publisher or repository states for that copy.